There are an incredible number of details that new owner-operators must learn. For many, learning the ropes of driving as a business can be almost as challenging as learning to drive a big rig. While many details of this career path require some amount of trial and error, annual DOT inspections are one thing that you don't want to get wrong. While the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) mandates these inspections, they are vital for more than just regulatory compliance. Should your truck be involved in an accident, it is essential to have proper maintenance and inspection records to protect yourself from additional liability.
Understanding What's Involved
Your annual DOT inspection will involve several steps, and there are some additional inspections that you may be subjected to if you are involved in the transport of hazardous material or if your truck has special qualifying equipment. In most cases, you can expect what is typically known as the "standard" inspection. This type of review involves a complete check of your truck's basic safety and operational systems, as well as an inspection of your credentials as a driver. If you have been driving for some time, then it is likely that you have been a part of a review of this type even if you have not previously owned your own truck.
Are You Subject To Inspections?
If you drive a commercial vehicle, then the answer is almost certainly "yes." The FMCSA mandates that all commercial vehicles above 10,000 lbs. are subject to standard DOT inspections, with only very few exceptions (mostly for agricultural equipment). There are no exceptions for company size or, in general, for the type of work performed by the vehicle. Everyone from lone owner-operators to massive commercial fleets is required to undergo the same set of routine checks.
Preparing For Your Inspection
While many people find annual DOT inspections to be onerous, preparing for your inspection is relatively easy. Vehicle inspection checklists are widely available, and the official FMCSA checklist can be found online. Knowing what's on the checklist is a good start, but the best way to prepare for your annual inspection is to stay on top of your daily driver inspections. These daily checks ensure that your truck is in good operating condition and allow you to spot and repair problems early. Keeping your truck in good repair on a day-to-day basis is the best way to ensure that you won't be surprised by a failing item on your annual inspection.
Contact a business such as Apex Transportation to learn more about truck services.